Red Sea depth map

Sea: average depth about 504 m, deepest 2,844 m (GEBCO_2026 grid).

Tap or scroll to load the interactive map

Sea level todayDrag the slider to lower the sea and see the land that would appear.

Sea level in metres below today’s. A simple bathtub model: it lowers the sea everywhere by the same amount and does not simulate how the water would really drain.

Key

Sea depth

  • Deeper than 6,000 m
  • 4,000 to 6,000 m
  • 2,000 to 4,000 m
  • 1,000 to 2,000 m
  • 200 to 1,000 m
  • Shallower than 200 m (the continental shelf)

Land height

  • Land up to 500 m
  • 500 to 2,000 m
  • Above 2,000 m

Drain the oceans

  • Seabed exposed when the sea is lowered A dashed white line marks today’s coast.

How to read the map. Darker blue is deeper water. Tap anywhere to see how deep the sea is there, or how high the land is, and the nearest named undersea feature. Depths come from the GEBCO_2026 grid, which in most of the deep ocean is predicted from satellite measurements of the sea surface rather than surveyed by ship, and the map’s tiles are coarser than the grid, so narrow trenches read shallower on the map than their true depth. Not for navigation.

Red Sea at a glance

  • 504 maverage depth
  • 462 mmedian depth
  • 2,844 mmaximum depth
  • 443,146 km²water area

Red Sea is a sea. Inside its outline the GEBCO grid has about 443,146 km² of water, with an average depth of about 504 m (the middle value is 462 m) and a maximum of 2,844 m, found at 19.61° N, 38.73° E.

Open the map at the deepest cell and tap to read the depth.

How deep is each part of the Red Sea?

The bar splits the Red Sea's water by depth. Each colour is a depth band, and the shares add up to 100%.

  • 0 to 200 m: 39.5%
  • 200 to 1,000 m: 45%
  • 1,000 to 4,000 m: 15.6%
  • 4,000 to 6,000 m: 0%
  • below 6,000 m: 0%

Named features near the deepest point: Red Sea Rift (172 km), Aden Ridge (1,544 km), Eratosthenes Seamount (1,674 km), Herodotus Basin (1,830 km).

The Red Sea if sea level dropped

The slider on the map lowers the sea in steps. This table shows how much of the Red Sea's water would be land at each step.

Sea level lowered byBecomes landShare of its water
10 m34,569 km²7.8%
20 m73,040 km²16.5%
50 m120,074 km²27.1%
80 m148,816 km²33.6%
120 m161,859 km²36.5%
200 m174,955 km²39.5%
500 m230,561 km²52%
1,000 m374,129 km²84.4%
2,000 m439,846 km²99.3%
3,000 m443,146 km²100%
4,000 m443,146 km²100%
6,000 m443,146 km²100%

A simple bathtub model: it lowers the sea everywhere by the same amount and does not simulate how water would really drain.

Nearby seas

Nearest by the centre of each outline. All oceans and seas

Frequently asked questions

How deep is the Red Sea?

On average about 504 m in the GEBCO grid (the middle value is 462 m). The deepest cell inside its outline is 2,844 m, at 19.61° N, 38.73° E.

How big is the Red Sea?

About 443,146 km² of water inside its Natural Earth outline, counted from the grid cells that are below sea level.

How much of the Red Sea would be land if sea level dropped?

With the sea 10 m lower, about 34,569 km² (7.8%) of its water would be land. At 6,000 m lower, 100% would be. This is a simple bathtub model that lowers the sea evenly everywhere.

Data: depths from the GEBCO_2026 grid, statistics worked out inside the Natural Earth outline of the sea. See data sources and licences. The GEBCO Grid should NOT be used for navigation or for any other purpose involving safety at sea.

All oceans and seas · Undersea features · Drain the oceans

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